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Childhood Circumstances and the Intergenerational Transmission of Socioeconomic Status – Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey

Childhood Circumstances and the Intergenerational Transmission of Socioeconomic Status

Citation

Carvalho, Leandro (2012). Childhood Circumstances and the Intergenerational Transmission of Socioeconomic Status. Demography, 49(3), 913-938.

Abstract

A large literature has documented the intergenerational transmission of socioeconomic status (SES). However, the mechanisms by which SES transmits across generations are still little understood. This article investigates whether characteristics determined in childhood play an important role in the intergenerational transmission. Using data from the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey, I document the extent to which childhood human capital accounts for the intergenerational SES correlation. My results imply that childhood health and nutrition, cognitive and noncognitive abilities, and early schooling account for between one-third and one-half of the relationship between parents’ SES and their offspring’s SES.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13524-012-0120-1

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year Published

2012

Journal Title

Demography

Author(s)

Carvalho, Leandro